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In the Criminal District Court
No.3
Dallas County, Texas
DARLIE
LYNN ROUTIER
No. F96-39973-MJ |
IN
THE CRIMINAL
DISTRICT COURT
NO. 3 OF
DALLAS COUNTY, TEXAS |
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SECOND AFFIDAVIT OF CHARLES
A. LINCH
COMMONWEATH OF VIRGINIA
COUNTY OF HENRICO
I, Charles A. Linch, being dully sworn and under penalty
of perjury, declare as follows:
1. My name is Charles Arian Linch. I am 49 years of
age and am competent to make this Affidavit. I have
personal knowledge of the facts stated in this Affidavit,
and those facts are all true and correct.
2. This is the second of two affidavits I have filed
in the above-captioned action based on my capacity as
an expert witness for the State of Texas in the capital
murder trial of Darlie Routier. The first affidavit,
styled "First Affidavit of Charles A. Linch"
("First Affidavit"), set forth my interactions
with Bart Epstein and Terry Laber, the forensic experts
initially retained by Darlie Routier's defense counsel.
3. As stated in ¶ 2 of my First Affidavit, I am
currently employed with the Virginia Division of Forensic
Science, Trace Evidence Laboratory, 700 North Fifth
Street, Richmond, Virginia, 23218, as a Forensic Scientist
Senior (FS III) and have been so employed since September,
1999. The Division of Forensic Science is a Nationally
Accredited Forensic Laboratory (ASCLD) and as such I
was required to pass hair and fiber identification/comparison
competency test and pass a mock trial prior to being
allowed to do casework. Since the spring of 2001, I
have also worked part-time as an Adjunct Instructor
at Virginia Commonwealth University in the Masters Program
of Forensic Science. I have authored and co-authored
six papers concerning forensic hair examination. In
my position as a Forensic Scientist Senior, I am subpoenaed
to testify as an expert witness in criminal cases for
both the Commonwealth and the defense regarding my forensic
analysis of hair and fiber evidence.
4. As stated in ¶ 3 of my First Affidavit, prior
to my employment with the Virginia Division of Forensic
Science, I was a Trace Evidence Analyst at the Southwest
Institute of Forensic Sciences (SWIFS), Dallas, Texas.
I held the position of Trace Evidence Analyst at SWIFS
from 1990-1999, with the exception of a four-month recess
between June 1994 and September 1994. As a Trace Evidence
Analyst, I specialized in the fields of hair and fiber
examinations, gunshot residue analysis and glass examination.
In that role I testified in numerous criminal cases
regarding the forensic analysis of hair and fiber evidence.
5. One or about June 6, 1996, during my employment
at SWIFS, I became involved as a forensic analyst for
the State in the murders of Devon and Damon Routier.
In addition to personally collecting certain trace evidence
directly from the crime scene at 5801 Eagle Drive, Rowlett,
Texas, investigators for the State provided me with
numerous pieces of evidence for analysis. This evidence
was collected from the crime scene at 5801 Eagle Drive,
Rowlett, Texas, and delivered to me at the SWIFS Laboratory.
I performed both hair and fiber analysis of the evidence
collected from the crime scene. Based on the results
of this analysis, I ultimately testified as an expert
witness for the State of Texas in the capital murder
trial of Darlie Routier.
6. On or about June 8, 1996, I received several pieces
of evidence from Detective Jim Patterson. This evidence
included a butcher block with eight knives. The butcher
block and knives were identical to the butcher block
and knives I observed on the kitchen counter at 5801
Eagle Drive, Rowlett, Texas, on June 6, 1996.
7. At the time I received this butcher block and knives
at the SWIFS Laboratory, both the butcher block itself
and all the knives in it had been dusted for fingerprints.
This included a serrated bread knife which I later designated
as "Knife #4." This knife was located on the
left end of the bottom row of knives in the butcher
block.
8. The serration grooves in Knife #4 contained debris
consisting of microscopic rubber dust particles and
a microscopic fiberglass rod fragment. Based on my forensic
microscopic comparison, this material was microscopically
consistent with debris obtained from the garage window
screen at 5801 Eagle Drive, Rowlett, Texas. However,
while I was asked only to perform microscopic tests
on these samples, microscopic comparison is not the
most discriminating method available to determine the
source of this debris. If the rubber dust particles
and fiberglass rod fragment can be located and removed
from the mounting media for testing, more discriminating
chemical testing came be performed on this evidence
to determine if the debris found in Knife #4 is in fact
consistent with the debris from the window screen material.
For example, a Fouier Transform Infrared Microscopy
(FTIR) test can be used to create a "chemical fingerprint"
of the microscopic rubber particles. As a trace evidence
analyst, I would recommend such testing be conducted
if possible.
9. To the best of my personal knowledge and belief,
the fiberglass rod fragment obtained from the serration
grooves of Knife #4 is located at either a) the Bexar
County Forensic Laboratory, San Antonio, Texas on a
SEM planchet, or b) at the Southwestern Institute of
Forensic Sciences, Dallas, Texas, on a glass microscope
slide.
I declare under penalty of perjury that the foregoing
nine (9) numbered paragraphs are true and correct.
Dated: July 11, 2002
[signed]
_____________________
Charles A. Linch
COMMONWEATH OF VIRGINIA
COUNTY OF HENRICO
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